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First CRS exchange: with which countries will Ukraine exchange financial information?

First CRS exchange: with which countries will Ukraine exchange financial information?
19.06.2024
Author: Azola Legal Services
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In an era of increasing international economic ties, financial transparency is becoming a key factor in maintaining economic stability and preventing financial crime. In this context, the automatic exchange of financial information according to the CRS standard (Common Reporting Standard) is becoming an important tool for ensuring tax transparency and combating tax evasion.

Ukraine, striving to integrate into the global economic community and meet international standards, is actively introducing mechanisms for the automatic exchange of financial information with other countries. The introduction of CRS into Ukrainian legislation and the practice of data exchange with foreign partners open new horizons for cooperation.

In this article we will look at the details of Ukraine’s first automatic CRS exchange, which countries will be connected to the auto exchange, and what this means for Ukrainian taxpayers in general.

First automatic exchange of financial information

Ukraine will begin its first automatic exchange of financial information in accordance with the CRS standard in the current year 2024. This is part of the country’s commitment to the EU integration process, which aims to increase the transparency of tax reporting.

The first reporting period covers the period from July 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 , and data exchange will take place in 2024. Information to be exchanged will include data on non-resident accounts, account balances at the end of the year or when the account was closed, total amounts accrued or paid, and other financial information depending on the type of account.

The first exchange will include data on financial accounts of Ukrainian citizens abroad and citizens of other countries in Ukrainian banks. This applies not only to individuals, but also to companies and other organizations controlled by accountable persons or having passive income (interest, dividends, royalties). For more information about the auto exchange process itself , read our article “CRS exchange starts in Ukraine: how to prepare? “.

List of countries for CRS auto exchange purposes

Recently, the State Tax Service of Ukraine (STS) published a list of jurisdictions with which Ukraine will exchange financial information about accounts under the CRS Multilateral Agreement (Common Reporting Standard). Thus, the list includes 118 jurisdictions with which Ukraine will automatically exchange financial information in 2024:

  1. Australia
  2. Austria
  3. Azerbaijan
  4. Albania
  5. Anguilla
  6. Andorra
  7. Antigua and Barbuda
  8. Argentina
  9. Aruba
  10. Bahamas
  11. Barbados
  12. Bahrain
  13. Belize
  14. Belgium
  15. Bermuda
  16. Bulgaria
  17. Brazil
  18. Brunei Darussalam
  19. Vanuatu
  20. Hungary
  21. Virgin Islands
  22. Ghana
  23. Germany
  24. Guernsey
  25. Gibraltar
  26. Hong Kong (China)
  27. Grenada
  28. Greenland
  29. Greece
  30. Georgia
  31. Denmark
  32. Jersey
  33. Dominica
  34. Israel
  35. India
  36. Indonesia
  37. Ireland
  38. Iceland
  39. Spain
  40. Italy
  41. Kazakhstan
  42. Cayman Islands
  43. Canada
  44. Qatar
  45. Kenya
  46. Cyprus
  47. China
  48. Colombia
  49. Costa Rica
  50. Kuwait
  51. Cook Island
  52. Curacao
  53. Latvia
  54. Liberia
  55. Lebanon
  56. Lithuania
  57. Liechtenstein
  58. Luxembourg
  59. Macau (China)
  60. Malaysia
  61. Maldives
  62. Malta
  63. Morocco
  64. Marshall Islands
  65. Mexico
  66. Moldova
  67. Monaco
  68. Montserrat (Britain)
  69. Nauru
  70. Nigeria
  71. Netherlands
  72. Niue island
  73. New Zealand
  74. New Caledonia
  75. Norway
  76. United Arab Emirates
  77. Oman
  78. Isle Of Man
  79. Pakistan
  80. Panama
  81. Peru
  82. Poland
  83. Portugal
  84. Republic of Mauritius
  85. Rwanda
  86. Romania
  87. Samoa
  88. San Marino
  89. Saudi Arabia
  90. Seychelles
  91. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  92. Saint Kitts and Nevis
  93. Saint Lucia
  94. Singapore
  95. Sint Maarten
  96. Slovakia
  97. Slovenia
  98. United Kingdom
  99. Thailand
  100. Turks and Caicos
  101. Türkiye
  102. Uganda
  103. Uruguay
  104. Faroe islands
  105. Finland
  106. France
  107. Croatia
  108. Montenegro
  109. Czech
  110. Chile
  111. Switzerland
  112. Sweden
  113. Ecuador
  114. Estonia
  115. South Korea
  116. South Africa
  117. Jamaica
  118. Japan

Let us indicate that this list of jurisdictions for the purposes of automatic exchange of financial information according to the CRS standard will be applied only in 2024 and must be updated every year. This update allows Ukraine to meet changing international requirements and include new partner countries for the effective exchange of information on the financial accounts of citizens and residents.

What does the publication of the list of CRS jurisdictions mean for Ukrainians?

The publication of the list of jurisdictions for automatic CRS exchange of financial information represents a significant legal event for Ukraine and its citizens. In accordance with this international standard, information on financial accounts of Ukrainian residents opened in countries included in the specified list will be automatically transmitted to the Ukrainian tax authorities.

This exchange of information includes data on both personal accounts and accounts of controlled foreign companies (CFCs), that is, it will affect both personal finances and business finances. Accordingly, the Ukrainian tax service will have access to detailed information about account balances, income, interest paid and other financial transactions associated with these accounts for the relevant reporting period.

Of course, such an exchange will increase tax transparency and the efficiency of tax risk management, but for Ukrainian citizens directly this means strong control by the tax authorities and a more detailed audit of their tax obligations abroad, for which, of course, you need to be prepared. If inconsistencies or tax evasion are detected, the tax service will have legal grounds to conduct additional tax audits and apply appropriate sanctions in accordance with Ukrainian tax legislation.

Recommendations for managing financial affairs during CRS exchange

As a result, the introduction of automatic exchange of financial information according to the CRS standard requires citizens and residents of Ukraine to pay special attention to the management of their financial affairs. Therefore, it is important to follow certain recommendations for effective management of your finances:

  1. It is recommended that you should review your financial assets and liabilities on a regular basis. This includes reviewing account balances, investment portfolios and other financial instruments that may be subject to CRS information exchange.
  2. Ensure that all income received from financial assets abroad is correctly declared and paid in accordance with Ukrainian tax laws. This includes personal income tax and other tax obligations.
  3. In case you have financial assets or accounts abroad, it is recommended to clarify your tax residence status and comply with the relevant tax obligations in both jurisdictions.
  4. Keep abreast of changes in tax and financial legislation in Ukraine and in CRS partner countries. This will help you stay updated with current requirements and adapt your financial strategies to suit the changing environment.
  5. If necessary or if any inaccuracies are identified, immediately seek advice from specialists in the field of tax law. For example, our lawyers will help you develop strategies for managing tax obligations and minimizing tax risks in the context of international exchange of CRS information.

These recommendations will allow you to effectively manage your finances in the context of the introduction of automatic exchange of financial information according to the CRS standard, ensuring compliance with legislation and minimizing tax risks, and, if necessary, the lawyers of Azola Legal Services are always ready to analyze your case and provide extensive individual recommendations on your business or personal finances.

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